
High Accuracy Quartz Crystal Pressure Transducers
2. 0.01% FS repeatability
3. 0.02% FS accuracy
4. <100Pa resolution
5. Rapid response to pressure temperature transients
Products Description
Our high-precision quartz crystal pressure transducer takes high-purity quartz crystal as the sensitive core. Leveraging the inherent physical stability of the crystal itself and the natural advantages of frequency output, it realizes accurate pressure measurement by utilizing the piezoelectric effect and the characteristic that the resonant frequency changes linearly with stress. It is a high-end sensor specially designed for ultra-high precision pressure measurement in harsh and mission-critical environments.
The sensor adopts quartz crystal resonant frequency technology, featuring excellent long-term stability, low drift and repeatable precision, making it highly suitable for oil and gas downhole operations, subsea monitoring, calibration systems and high-end industrial applications.
Its core advantage lies in that the quartz crystal can still maintain an accuracy of ±0.02%FS and a yearly drift of <0.02%FS even in extreme temperatures, strong vibrations and highly corrosive media. Combined with all-metal hermetic packaging and an independent temperature compensation algorithm, it ensures consistent response, no hysteresis and strong anti-interference capability within the full measurement range.
The SG‑HP Series Quartz Crystal Pressure Sensors are engineered with industry‑leading quartz crystal technology, delivering peer‑to‑peer measurement accuracy ideal for the stringent high‑temperature and high‑pressure conditions of downhole operations. The sensor body is constructed from Inconel 718, a high‑strength nickel‑chromium based superalloy, while the bellows are fabricated from Inconel 625. The integration of these two high‑performance superalloys endows the sensor with exceptional resistance to corrosion, high pressure, and extreme temperatures, ensuring long‑term stability and reliable operation in the harshest working environments.
Key Features & Advantages
Ultra High Accuracy: ±0.02% FS accuracy for demanding measurement tasks
Outstanding Long Term Stability: Quartz resonator technology ensures minimal drift over time
High Resolution: Capable of detecting pressure changes below 100 Pa
Wide Pressure Range: Suitable for low to ultrahigh pressure environments
Harsh Environment Resistance: Excellent performance under high temperature, vibration, and corrosive conditions
Digital Frequency Output: Strong antiinterference capability and longdistance signal transmission
Shock resistant: no external shock mounting
Shock resistant: no external shock mounting
Quartz crystal frequency outputs
Digital temperature compensation and readout

Why Choose Our Quartz Crystal Pressure ?
Ultra-High Precision & Resolution
Typical accuracy reaches ±0.01% FS, with resolution down to the one-part-per-million (ppm) level, enabling the capture of extremely pressure fluctuations.
Ultra-Low Temperature Coefficient & Wide Temperature Range
Operates across a wide temperature range of -55°C to +125°C, featuring ultra-low temperature drift of ±0.01% FS/°C, ensuring stability even in extreme environments.
Excellent Long-Term Stability
Boasts an annual drift rate of <0.02%. Combined with all-metal hermetic packaging and an independent temperature compensation algorithm, it guarantees consistent response across the full measurement range, no hysteresis, and strong anti-interference capability. Eliminating the need for frequent calibration, it offers a long service life of over 10 years.
High Anti-Interference & Reliability
Outputs a frequency signal, providing exceptional immunity to electromagnetic interference (EMI). Its fully solid-state and sealed structure delivers superior resistance to shock, vibration, corrosion, and radiation.
Fast Dynamic Response
Featuring a high resonant frequency and rapid response, it is ideal for monitoring transient and pulsating pressure.
Applications
· Intelligent completion
· Cased hole logging
· MWD
· Formation testing
· Subsea wellhead monitoring
· Pressure calibration standards
· Deep sea testing
Table 1: Specifications
|
Characteristic |
Parameter |
|
Voltage requirements |
4-5.5VDC |
|
Current |
2-3mA typical, (depend on load conditons) |
|
Warm-up time |
≤1 sec |
|
Supply Voltage sensitivity |
Minimal within specified voltage |
|
Signal Outputs |
DC coupled advanced CMOS, |
|
2.8(±0.25)V p-p rectangular wave |
|
|
25% minimum duty cycle |
|
|
50 ohm output impedance |
|
|
Nominal pressure frequency |
10 kHz to 90 kHz |
|
Nominal temperature frequency |
10 kHz to 90 kHz |
|
Electrical connections |
Pressure, temperature, reference, power, ground |
|
Proof pressure |
120% full scale |
|
Gravity/ Orientation effect |
Negligible |
|
Acceleration sensitivity (any axis) |
<0.02 psi/g |
|
Mechanical shock |
500 g, 2 ms half-sine |
Table 2. Performance Specifications (Pressure)
|
Characteristic |
Parameter |
|
Sensor |
Thickness shear mode quartz resonator |
|
Nominal sensitivity |
330Hz/Mpa |
|
Achievable Resolution |
<100pa |
|
Repeatablity |
0.01%FS |
|
Calibrated temperature range |
75 to 350°F (25 to 175°C) |
|
Linearity over calibrated temperature range |
0.02%FS |
|
Response time to FS step |
<1 sec for 99.5% FS |
|
Zero drift (aging) at 15 psi, 25°C |
0.01%FS/yr |
Table 3. Performance Specifications (Temperature)
|
Characteristic |
Parameter |
|
Sensor |
Thickness shear mode quartz resonator |
|
Resolution |
<0.005°C |
|
Repeatability |
<0.01°C |
|
Accuracy |
±0.5°C |
Table 4. Absolute Maximum Ratings
|
Supply Voltage(VCC)1 |
-0.5 V to 6.0 V @ 20 mA max |
|
Pressure Output |
-0.5 V to Vcc+0.5 V @ 20 mA max |
|
Temperature Output |
-0.5 V to Vcc+0.5 V @ 20 mA max |
|
Reference Output |
-0.5 V to Vcc+0.5 V @ 20 mA max |
|
Storage Temperature |
-40°C to 175°C |
Table 5. Electrical Characteristics
|
Min |
Typ |
Max |
|
|
Recommended Operating Temperature |
0°C |
175°C |
|
|
Recommended Supply Voltage (VCC) |
4.0(Battery 3.2)V |
5.0(Battery 3.7)V |
|
|
lcc (30°C, Vin=4.0V) 4 |
1.8mA |
2.25mA |
2.8mA |
|
Supply Voltage Sensitivity |
0.15Hz/V |
||
|
Start-up Time |
75mS |
300mS |
|
|
Output Low (VOL) 5 |
0.5V |
0.5V |
|
|
Output High (VOH) 5 |
3V |
3V |
|
|
Pressure Frequency 2,5 |
10kHz |
100kHz |
|
|
Temperature Frequency 2,5 |
10kHz |
100kHz |
|
|
Reference Frequency5 |
7.193MHz |
7.2MHz |
7.207MHz |
|
Pressure Duty Cycle |
40% |
50% |
|
|
Temperature Duty Cycle |
40% |
50% |
|
|
Reference Duty Cycle |
40% |
50% |
|
|
Load Capacitance 3 |
300pF |
||
|
Load Resistance 3 |
1kΩ |
||
|
Output Coupling |
Series DC @ 50 Ohms |
||
Working Principle of pressure sensor
1. Piezoelectric Effect and Resonant Characteristics of Quartz Crystal
Quartz crystal (SiO₂) has positive and negative piezoelectric effects due to its special structure, and its piezoelectric effect is anisotropic. AT-cut wafers are commonly used to achieve optimal efficiency. Its resonant characteristics are the key to high-precision detection; the excitation voltage causes the wafer to resonate, and pressure changes will lead to regular shifts in its resonant frequency, which is the core basis for quantitative pressure detection.
2. Core Components of the Sensor
The core components of a quartz crystal pressure sensor include a quartz resonator, a force-receiving mechanism, an electrode system, and a sealed housing. It is divided into integral and separate types (the integral type is more commonly used). Each component performs its own function, realizing pressure-frequency conversion, pressure transmission, signal excitation and pickup, and internal component protection respectively.
3. Working Process:
➊Pressure Transmission: The external measured pressure is uniformly transmitted to the quartz wafer through the force-receiving mechanism, causing it to produce nanoscale elastic deformation and changing the internal stress and thickness shear modulus of the wafer.
➋Vibration Excitation: An alternating voltage is applied to the excitation electrode, which drives the wafer into a resonant state by using the inverse piezoelectric effect. When the excitation frequency matches the natural frequency of the wafer, the vibration is the most stable.
➌ Frequency Shift: Pressure changes cause regular shifts in the resonant frequency of the wafer; the greater the pressure, the higher the frequency. The shift amount has a linear correlation with the pressure value, which accurately reflects the pressure magnitude.
➍ Digital Output: The pickup electrode detects the frequency shift signal, which is amplified and shaped by the built-in signal processing circuit, and then directly outputs a digital frequency signal proportional to the pressure. It can be directly connected to a data acquisition system to realize high-precision pressure detection.
FAQ
Q: Is a shock absorption device required when used downhole?
A: Our equipment adopts a high-strength protective structure and has passed rigorous downhole working condition tests. It can sufficiently resist complex downhole environments such as strong vibration and impact, with stable and reliable performance. It can be safely put into use in oil wells without the need for additional shock absorption equipment.
Q: Are quartz pressure sensors suitable for harsh environments?
Yes,absolutely! This pressure sensor is specially developed and manufactured for the extremely harsh working conditions encountered in oil well downhole environments. It is precisely engineered to withstand the complex challenges of high temperature, high pressure, high corrosion, and severe vibration. Capable of operating stably in severe conditions and accurately capturing pressure data, it fully meets the stringent requirements for pressure monitoring in downhole operations, providing reliable assurance for the safety and efficiency of downhole operations.
Q: What are the operating temperature and pressure range specifications available for sensors designed for downhole oilfield applications?
A: The sensor offers a wide range of temperature and pressure options. For temperature, the common models include 150°C and 175°C. For pressure, we provide three standard ratings: 70MPa, 100MPa, and 140MPa. Customers can freely select the appropriate specifications based on their actual downhole operational requirements to ensure perfect matching with site conditions and guarantee accurate and reliable measurement data.
Specifically, the 150°C/100MPa and 175°C/100MPa combinations are the most widely used. They are precisely engineered to match the typical high-temperature, high-pressure downhole conditions. Extensively verified through field applications, they offer optimal stability and accuracy, directly meeting the core needs of downhole pressure monitoring. They represent the top choice for high cost-performance in engineering selections.
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